Canon Shape Structure in Jewish and Christian Bibles

Judaism and Christianity are derived from different times and places in the world. They share a lengthy past and many of the same books. However, these communities are divergent in their beliefs. The fundamental differences lie within the literary composition of each theology’s sacred texts. The shape and structure of the Jewish and Christian canons are arranged to substantiate each community’s religious beliefs. Jews and Christians arranged their canons differently to obtain a specific outcome in relation to their fundamental beliefs. First off, the Jews arranged their books in the Hebrew Bible to reflect their covenantal relationship with God. The 24 books are organized by genre of scripture and tell the history of God’s relationship†¦show more content†¦These passages from the Book of Malachi emphasize the people’s disobedience towards God and desperate need for redemption, or as the Christian community would interpret it, a savior. For Jews, this is a call to action and to return to God from devious ways. The Book of Malachi’s place in the middle of the Hebrew Bible reflects its significance as a moral lesson and warning. In the Christian Bible, having this book placed last and the Gospels following it, there is a fulfillment of the prophecies. For Christian communities, continuity is established through the prophecies of Jesus Christ. â€Å"In almost every case, the location of a biblical book relative to other canonical books, whether in terms of the grouping in which it is placed, or the book(s) that follow or precede it, has hermeneutical significance for the reader who seeks meaning in the text† (Goswell, 688). For Christians and Jews, their understanding of scriptures purpose is derived from religious texts. The textual arrangement portrays and supports an entirely different meaning to each community. For the Jewish community, the canons reveal their belief in God and their role with the divine entity. 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